ELISA Protocol (J Rudnick)
Adapted by JAR 10/4/09
ELISA PROTOCOL ( Click to Download )
ELISA kit: cat # _____________ from EBioscience
Reagents:
Buffers:
1. Coating Buffer
1 packet ELISA coating buffer (cat # 00-0044-59)
1L DI water
filter using a 0.22 µm filter
2. Wash Buffer
1X PBS + 0.05% Tween
3. Assay Diluent
10 ml 5X assay diluent bottle (cat # 00-4202-43)
40 ml DI water
4. Capture Ab
48 µl of Capture Ab soln (cat # 14-7069-67)
12 ml coating buffer
5. Standard- rhIL6 at 1 µg/ml
To prepare 200 pg/ml soln, add 5 µl standard soln (cat # 39-8069-60) to 25 ml assay diluent
To prepare subsequent serial dilutions, use 500 µl of preceding standard soln and 500 µl assay diluent
*these are single use vials. Dilute as suggested above.
6. Detection Ab- Biotin conjugated anti-IL6
48 µl Detection Ab soln (cat # 13-7068-67)
12 ml assay diluent
7. Enzyme- Avidin HRP
48 µl Avidin HRP soln (cat # 18-4100-93)
12 ml assay diluent
8. Substrate Soln
Working dilution as prepared (cat # 00-4201-52)
9. Stop Soln
1 M H3PO4
Before Beginning ELISA
- Prepare Coating Buffer.
- Coat ELISA plate with 100 µl/well of capture antibody diluted in Coating Buffer.
- Seal the plate and incubate overnight 4oC.
Experimental Procedure
- Aspirate wells and wash 5X with 200 µl/well wash buffer. Allow time for soaking between washes (1-2 minutes).
- Blot the plate on a paper towel to remove any residual buffer.
- Block wells with 200 µl/well 1X Assay Diluent. Incubate 1 hr RT.
- Aspirate and wash as in step 1.
- Add 100 µl diluted standards to each well (standards set up in duplicate). Perform 2 fold serial dilutions of the standards to generate a standard curve. Add 100 µl diluted samples to the appropriate wells (samples set up in triplicate). Seal the plate and incubate O/N 4oC.
- Aspirate and wash as in step 1.
- Add 100 µl/well Detection Ab to all wells. Seal the plate and incubate RT 1 hr.
- Aspirate and wash as in step 1.
- Add 100 µl/well Avidin-HRP soln to all wells. Seal the plate and incubate RT 30 min.
- Aspirate and wash 7X with 200 µl/well wash buffer. Allow 2 min soaking time between washes.
- Add 100 µl/well Substrate soln to all wells. Seal the plate and incubate RT 15 min.
- Add 50 µl stop soln to all wells.
- Read the plate abs at 450 nm.